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Development

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Go straight to Development Links

A Tricky issue
Development is a very tricky issue, a concept defined in very different ways to suit different audiences and agendas. At the AIC we try to consider and inform on those initiatives devoted to the improvement of living conditions for people living in Africa and on some of the issues that have the potential to impact negatively, such as climate change. Organisations involved in these efforts are many and varied, some bilateral, some mutilateral, sometimes seeking to impose conditionalities on the target audience or their authorities. This is frequently due to the expectations of funding bodies such as Governments and certain philanthropic organisations that seek to pursue specific political agendas or support work in selected geographic locations.

We should be wary of the raisons d'etre of the many so-called non-governmental organisations (NGOs) and ask whose purposes they really serve. Many large organisations based in the north employ vast numbers of people who have to be paid competitive salaries and given working conditions commensurate with their personal expectations. This means that, very often, only a small proportion of monies donated actually end up being spent 'at the coalface'.

The largest of these organisations frequently organise expensive conferences in plush surroundings, flying 'delegates' in from around the world and pampering them at enormous expense, apparently in the interests of the 'poverty-sticken' or 'disadvantaged' peoples of the South. Many of these events are just talking shops that for various reasons do not lead to much concrete development for the people they claim to be acting in the interests of. Some organisations have a very specific side-agenda such as faith-based organisations. Conversely, some smaller organisations both in the North and the South seem to exist only to serve the interests of personal advancement of an individual or individuals.

This is not to cast aspersions on the entire industry, for an industry is what it is. Most people working in development passionately believe they are working for a just cause. Indeed, in the present phase of development initiatives, more and more emphasis is being placed on building local capacity so that the people for whom development initiatives are intended can participate and actually navigate towards their own goals. This must be the way forward. This short note then, is just to sound a warning bell to the potential use and abuse of that vague and much abused term, 'development'.

Pan-African initiatives and institutions

  • NePAD New Partnership for African Development
  • African Union (AU)

    Government development departments in the North

  • CIDA - Canadian International Development Agency
  • DfID - UK Department for International Development
  • NORAD - Norwegian Agency for Development Co-operation
  • USAID - US Agency for International Development

    International NGOs

  • Africare
  • CARE International UK
  • Christian Aid
  • IFRC - International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies
  • IRD Institut de recherche pour le développement - Paris
  • Médecins sans Frontières
  • Oxfam
  • Voluntary Service Organisation (VSO)
  • World Vision International

    African NGOs

  • ECOWAS Economic Community of West African States
  • ENDA Tiers Monde
  • Gorée Institute
  • OMVG
  • SADC - Southern African Development Community

    Financial Institutions concerned with development in Africa

  • African Development Bank - Banque Africaine de Developpement
  • Banque Ouest Africaine de Développement - West African Development Bank
  • Central Bank of West Africa - BCEAO
  • Development Bank of Southern Africa
  • Eastern and Southern African Trade and Development Bank
  • International Monetary Fund (IMF)
  • World Bank

    Academic Development Links

  • Institute for Development Studies (University of Sussex)

    Other Development Links

  • WARDA - The Africa Rice Centre
  • CGIAR - Consultative Group on International Agricultural Research
  • CIFDI (Centre Internationale Francophone de Documentation et d'Information)
  • Feminist Africa

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    Copyright: Lawrence Flint 2005

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